Skynet 7-19-25 “What You Didn’t Know about Apollo 11” & Constellation Dragon 9 PM CT

IO Group: https://groups.io/g/DARCskynet/topics

Facebook Group: http://www.facebook.com/groups/306498286059167/

Saturday’s DARC SkyNet is at 9PM CT.

Recent Astronomical Discoveries 

Two colossal black holes among the most massive ever seen collided in deep space

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/07/250714052208.htm

 Discussion Topic of the Evening.

What You Didn’t Know About the Apollo 11 Mission

Neil Armstrong Inside Lunar Module

https://www.navytimes.com/resizer/v2/G2P3AVOLXNEW3H2C2QRIQ2DQHE.jpg?auth=2deaa38ae83631f4c63d735d295c7143f93983df7d7cbfdbae63253707da47da&width=1024&height=1024

Jack Schmitt on Moon, Covered in Moon Dust

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Harrison_Schmitt_inside_LM_on_surface%2C_Apollo_17.jpg/1186px-Harrison_Schmitt_inside_LM_on_surface%2C_Apollo_17.jpg?20130913021728

Moon Dust Vile

https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1536/cpsprodpb/74D5/production/_101990992_moondust.jpg.webp

Apollo 16 Lunar Samples

https://img.machinedesign.com/files/base/ebm/machinedesign/image/2019/04/machinedesign_com_sites_machinedesign.com_files_G1_suitcase.png?auto=format,compress&fit=max&q=45

Untitled J-Mission Photo/Artist’s Concept

https://www.open.ac.uk/blogs/news/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Man-on-the-moon.jpg

JFK Announces His Goal of Putting Man on the Moon

https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/niHaumMKM7FUUTzJ3Zc3kE.jpg.webp

DSKY Computer Interface

https://www.raspberrypi.com/app/uploads/2023/02/Screenshot-2023-02-14-at-09.47.35-500×533.png

Apollo 8 and Earthrise

https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_fit-560w,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2013_52/82561/131223-coslog-earthrise-315p.jpg

Concept Art, Mars Mission

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Mars-manned-mission-NASA-V5.jpg

IBM PC 5160

https://www.nightfallcrew.com/wp-content/gallery/personal-computer-ibm-5160-monitor-ibm-5151/IMG_7709.jpg?c260d2

 Waz Up
Space Exploration and Space History 

Space Exploration News

NASA, Oxford Discover Warmer Uranus Than Once Thought

Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune each emit more energy than they receive from the Sun, meaning they have comparatively warm interiors.

https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/general/images/2023/10/uranusmain.png?w=768&h=768&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint

A massive rock from Mars landed on Earth. It sold for a record $5.3M.

https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1IKq4Y.img?w=768&h=512&m=6

Space-Related Birthdays

Jul 13 – 19

George Nelson July 13, 1950 (STS-41-C, STS-61, STS-26)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nelson-p.jpg

Robert F. Overmyer July 14, 1936 STS-5, STS-51-B

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Overmyer_robert_4.jpg/220px-Overmyer_robert_4.jpg

Jessica Meir July 15, 1977 Soyuz MS-15 (Expedition 61/62)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Jessica_Meir_portrait_in_a_WB-57_flight_suit_%283%29.jpg/220px-Jessica_Meir_portrait_in_a_WB-57_flight_suit_%283%29.jpg

Janet L. Kavandi July 17, 1977 STS-91, STS-99, STS-104

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/JanetLKavandi-NASA.jpg/220px-JanetLKavandi-NASA.jpg

John Glenn July 18, 1921 Mercury-Atlas 6, STS-95

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/John_Glenn_Low_Res.jpg/220px-John_Glenn_Low_Res.jpg

Josh A. Cassada July 18, 1973 SpaceX Crew-5 (Expedition 68) https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Josh_A._Cassada_in_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Josh_A._Cassada_in_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg

Roy D. Bridges Jr. July 19, 1943 STS-51-F, STS-61F (never flew)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Roy_Bridges.jpg/220px-Roy_Bridges.jpg

Scott D. Tingle July 19, 1965 Soyuz-07 (Expedition 54/55), Boeing Starliner-1 (Expedition 72/73)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Portrait_of_Scott_Tingle_in_the_Blue_Flight_Control_Room_at_NASA%E2%80%99s_Johnson_Space_Center_in_Houston_on_September_8%2C_2020_%28NHQ202009080002%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Scott_Tingle_in_the_Blue_Flight_Control_Room_at_NASA%E2%80%99s_Johnson_Space_Center_in_Houston_on_September_8%2C_2020_%28NHQ202009080002%29_%28cropped%29.jpg

This Week in Space History

July 13, 1995

STS-70 took flight, setting a unique record. https://www.americaspace.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/70externaltankdamage.jpg

July 15, 1975

On this day in space history: in 1975, both crews of the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project mission launched from their respective spaceports en route to a historic international rendezvous. 

https://scontent-dfw5-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-6/450935245_791373663191390_739636893924906826_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_p403x403&_nc_cat=106&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=127cfc&_nc_ohc=w3StF7TJSNsQ7kNvgHdBtbB&_nc_ht=scontent-dfw5-2.xx&oh=00_AYC8nPn1sHGTDai3L9ITKd6HwvduCclh-CssI54HnIQtQg&oe=669D0D14

July 16, 1969 Apollo 11 launch

First Moon Landing!

https://scontent-dfw5-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-6/451760979_1006454908154327_2754829177348916777_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_p180x540&_nc_cat=102&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=833d8c&_nc_ohc=ysB4B3JzwP4Q7kNvgEpfXK_&_nc_ht=scontent-dfw5-2.xx&oh=00_AYC83qgCbxxYgdlCvNhVocmPDQxCSLUKUqG-9eUWhpFpVA&oe=669E2F39

July 17, 1962: X-15 breaks altitude record

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/X-15_flying.jpg/300px-X-15_flying.jpg

Miss Carolyn’s Constellation of the Week
Space Launches For This Week

Space Flight Now Launch Schedule

July 21 Falcon 9 • O3b mPOWER 9&10

Launch time: Window opens 5 p.m. EDT (2100 UTC)

Launch site: SLC-40, Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch the fifth pair of O3b mPOWER satellites to a medium Earth orbit on behalf of Luxembourg-based SES.

Updated: July 18

July 22 Falcon 9 • TRACERS

Launch time: Window opens 11:05 a.m. PDT (2:05 EDT / 1805 UTC)

Launch site: SLC-4E, Vandenberg Space Force Base, California

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch NASA’s TRACERS (Tandem Reconnection and Cusp Electrodynamics Reconnaissance Satellites) as the primary payload on a rideshare mission secured through the agency’s VADR (Venture-Class Acquisition of Dedicated and Rideshare) launch services contract, providing new opportunities for science and technology payloads. The two TRACERS satellites are designed to study the interaction of the Sun’s solar particles interact with the Earth’s magnetic field to better understand the impacts of solar activity on Earth. The mission is conducted through a partnership between NASA; the University of Iowa; the Southwest Research Institute; the University of New Hampshire; the Space Sciences Laboratory at the University of California, Berkeley; and the University of California, Los Angeles. Along for the launch as ride share payloads are the Athena EPIC (Economical Payload Integration Cost) SmallSat from NASA’s Langley Research Center, NOAA and the U.S. Space Force; the Polylingual Experimental Terminal from NASA’s SCaN (Space Communications and Navigation) program; and the REAL (Relativistic Electron Atmospheric Loss) CubeSat from Dartmouth College.

Updated: July 17

NET July 27 Eris • TestFlight1

Launch time: TBD

Launch site: Pad 1, Bowen Orbital Spaceport

Gilmour Space in Australia is preparing to launch the inaugural flight of its Eris Block 1 rocket. The three-stage launch vehicle is 25 m (82 ft) tall and is equipped with 1.5 m (4.9 ft) diameter payload fairings. The rocket is designed to send up to 305 kg up to low Earth orbit. This first mission, called “TestFlight1,” does not appear to have a payload on board. Delayed from May 4, 2024, due to a lack of launch permit. Delayed from May 14/15 due to a ground support system issue. Delayed from May 15/16 due to unintended triggering of the payload fairing deployment at the pad. Delayed from July 1, 2, 3 & 16.

Updated: July 16

NET July 31 Falcon 9 • Crew-11

Launch time: 12:09 p.m. EDT (1609 UTC)

Launch site: Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, Florida

SpaceX will launch its Falcon 9 rocket with a Crew Dragon spacecraft carrying three astronauts and a cosmonaut to begin a long-duration mission onboard the International Space Station. This will be the 11th crew rotation mission launched under NASA’s Commercial Crew Program. The mission will be led by NASA astronaut Zena Cardman, who will be making her first trip to space. She was previously assigned as the commander of the Crew-9 mission before NASA removed her and fellow NASA astronaut Stephanie Wilson to create space for NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams to return onboard the Dragon Freedom spacecraft. Cardman will be joined by fellow NASA astronaut Mike Fincke, JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui and Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov. Platonov will be making his first trip to space. This will be the fourth trip to the ISS for Fincke and the second for Yui.

Updated: July 10

NET August Ariane 6 • MetOp-SG A1 / Sentinel-5

Launch time: TBD

Launch site: Europe’s Spaceport, Kourou, French Guiana

An Ariane 6 rocket from Arianespace will launch EUMETSAT’s MetOp-SG A1 (MetOp Second Generation) satellite to a polar orbit at an altitude of 832 km (517 mi). The satellite also carries the Copernicus Sentinel-5 satellite onboard. This is the first in a series of six satellites scheduled to be launched between now and 2040. These MetOp satellites weigh more than 4,000 kg (8,819 lbs) each and is about the size of a small truck. This will be the third launch of an Ariane 6 rocket.

Updated: July 03

Late Summer Falcon 9 • CRS-33

Launch time: TBD

Launch site: Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, Florida

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch a Cargo Dragon spacecraft with thousands of pounds of science and supplies to the International Space Station. Its launch date is being driven by the launch of the SpaceX Crew-11 flight to the ISS, which is scheduled for late July or early August as of July 3, as well as the departure of Crew-10. The Dragon flying this mission will include a new propulsion system within the vehicle’s trunk that will allow it to perform a boost of the space station. This is a milestone in SpaceX’s development of the ISS Deorbit Vehicle, which will help slowly lower the orbit of the space station at the end of its functional life around the 2030/2031 timeframe.

Updated: July 03

NET Mid-September Falcon 9 • NG-23

Launch time: TBD

Launch site: LC-39A or SLC-40, Florida

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch a Cygnus spacecraft from Northrop Grumman on a resupply mission to the International Space Station. This will be the 22nd launch of a Cygnus spacecraft. The NG-22 mission was delayed indefinitely after the spacecraft was damaged during transport to Florida.

Updated: July 03

NET September Falcon 9 • IMAP

Launch time: TBD

Launch site: Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, Florida

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch a rideshare mission carrying two spacecraft for NASA and one for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The primary payload is NASA’s Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP), which will use its 10 science instruments to study the boundary of the Sun’s heliosphere. Along for the ride are NASA’s Carruthers Geocorona Observatory, designed to observe the ultraviolet light from the Earth’s geocorona, and NOAA’s Space Weather Follow On Lagrange 1 (SWFO-L1), which will monitor the Sun for key space weather activity. All three spacecraft will be sent toe Lagrange Point 1 (L1), which is about a 1.5 million km from Earth and is positioned in between the Earth and the Sun.

Visible satellite passages over the next couple of days. 

All times are “local” (Dallas) time.

ISS
https://www.heavens-above.com/PassSummary.aspx?satid=25544&lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST

Jul 25

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=25544&mjd=60882.091414818&type=V

Jul 26

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=25544&mjd=60883.1252217696&type=V

Jul 27

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=25544&mjd=60884.0915270202&type=V

Tiangong

https://www.heavens-above.com/PassSummary.aspx?satid=48274&lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST

Jul 20

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=48274&mjd=60877.1093106215&type=V

Jul 22

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=48274&mjd=60879.099428505&type=V

Jul 23

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=48274&mjd=60880.1284486967&type=V

Jul 24

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=48274&mjd=60881.08952639&type=V

Jul 25

https://www.heavens-above.com/passdetails.aspx?lat=33.0462&lng=-96.9942&loc=Lewisville&alt=0&tz=CST&satid=48274&mjd=60882.1185230176&type=V

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